Venting for high efficiency gas furnaces materials due to the condensing nature of a high efficiency furnace its venting must be made of a material that is resistant to corrosion.
High efficiency gas furnace exhaust.
Some products like furnaces may also be affected by installation orientation horizontal upflow or downflow or even by the nozzle used in installation as is the case with boilers and oil furnaces.
It uses a venting system to extract that heat before venting.
A by product of this combustion process can be carbon monoxide a very dangerous exhaust gas.
In standard furnaces all these combustion gases including carbon monoxide are usually vented through chimneys or flues.
A conventional furnace vents these combustion gases through a vertical exhaust system that is attached to the furnace.
The flue gas exhaust temperature from a condensing furnace is fundamentally different than that of a conventional furnace.
If not installed correctly or checked regularly problems in these pipes can affect the operation of the furnace itself.
High efficiency or condensing furnaces exhaust the combustion gases and bring in fresh air through pvc pipes to the outside usually routed through the sidewall of the house.
What is vented is a residual corrosive condensate of water and carbon dioxide.
This residual liquid is highly acidic.
Traditional gas fired forced air furnaces produce hot combustion exhaust gasses and therefore need metal vent pipes or chimneys.
A high efficiency furnace uses a different type of venting system because it extracts the heat that remains in those combustion gases before venting the resultant mixture of water and carbon dioxide.
Overall efficiency p efficiency within a model group will tend to vary by the size capacity of the unit.
Some high efficiency furnaces also include a plastic pipe for intake area and all types use a third plastic pipe to drain away the corrosive condensation resulting from the combustion process.
The condensing furnace flue exhaust is relatively cool and can be vented with a plastic vent pipe without use of a metal chimney vent.
When exhaust gases discharged from a high efficiency furnace exhaust vent meets the cold air the air condenses faster than conventional furnaces because it is cooler.
In contrast modern high efficiency condensing furnaces exhaust much cooler gasses and need only plastic pipe materials such as pvc cpvc or abs for their exhaust vents.
It is classified as type bh venting.
This condensing process along with the one that occurs within the high efficiency furnace itself creates moisture that can collect and freeze around and inside exhaust pipes since it can t travel far enough away from the home before condensing.
Condensing gas furnaces achieve their high levels of efficiency by adding another step to the fuel burning and venting process.